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These new Georgia laws go into effect on January 1

From surprise medical billing to an official state grape, here are some of the laws that take effect in the new year.

ATLANTA — New year, new you - and new Georgia laws. 

On Jan. 1, several bills signed by Gov. Brian Kemp during the 2019-20 legislative session will take effect. 

Among them is the controversial "Police Hate Crimes Bill," signed in response to a broader hate crimes bill passed after the murder of Ahmaud Arbery - a Black jogger shot and killed while being pursued by a white father-son duo in south Georgia. 

There are several other bills designed to protect consumers - including the "Surprise Billing Consumer Protection Act," and a bill that would regulate some automatic renewals for some contract services.

From surprise medical billing to designating an official state grape, here are some of the laws that take effect in the new year.

HB 752

This bill would require physical therapists and physical therapist assistants to submit to an FBI background check through the Georgia Crime Information Center in order to be licensed in the state. 

HB 838

The bill would change the name of the Office of Public Safety Officer Support within the state Department of Public Safety to the Office of Public Safety Support. 

However, during the summer, it also became known as the "Police Hate Crimes Bill," as anyone found to "intimidate, harass or terrorize" a police officer, because they are a police officer, would be guilty of a bias-motivated crime - i.e. a hate crime. 

HB 888

Also called the Surprise Billing Consumer Protection Act, this bill would provide for certain consumer protections against surprise billing. It would also establish methods to resolve payment disputes between insurers and out-of-network providers and an arbitration process.

HB 914

It would allow military spouses licensed in other states to practice certain professions and occupations and obtain a license to practice in this state.

HB 983

Would revise the information required to be provided by sexual offenders when they register in order to allow a sexual offender who is in a state or privately operated hospice facility, skilled nursing home, or residential health care facility to satisfy the annual registration requirements by registering at any time during the sexual offender's month of birth and to remove the requirement that a sexual offender in those facilities be fingerprinted - with the approval of the sheriff of the county where the offender lives.

HB 1037

This bill pertains to Georgia's booming film and entertainment industry and would move certain sound recordings from "qualified production activities" to production expenditures.

HB 1039

This bill pertains to automatic renewals and would provide additional protections for consumers who enter into contracts that "contain lengthy automatic renewal provisions."

HB 1125

Also called Lacee's Law, the bill would provide coverage under the state health benefits plan for additional screening to individuals at high risk of breast cancer.

SB 28

Another bill related to medical billing would prohibit certain insurers from imposing a copayment, coinsurance, or office visit charge greater than charges for physician or osteopath services to an insured person for services rendered by a physical therapist, occupational therapist, or chiropractor.

SB 288

This bill would restrict some criminal histories and arrest information after a certain time period if "conditions are met since a conviction."

SB 308

This bill would remove "redundant" processes involving the removal of "unattended vessels" in public waters.

SB 310

SB 310 would set up certain regulations related to boxing, wrestling, and martial art associations and federations. 

The bill would revise the definition, require continuing education, and outline unlawful practices, among other things. It would also provide the issuance of certificates of registration to professionals.

SB 341

This bill would allow for the re-employment, training, and compensation of retired peace officers and correctional officers during disasters and emergencies.

SB 358

The bill would designate the muscadine grape as the "official state grape."

SB 371

This bill would allow for state investment in railways and railroad facilities and equipment.

SB 443

The Senate bill would revise garnishment proceedings. It would provide for "uniform procedures" for garnishment actions, provide definitions, and limit the maximum part of disposable earnings subject to garnishment in relation to certain educational or student loans.

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